Weed in Howrah: The Underground Cannabis Culture in Kolkata’s Twin City
Howrah (Haora), the bustling industrial hub across the Hooghly River from Kolkata, is famous for its iconic Howrah Bridge, vibrant marketplaces, and working-class roots. While it is primarily known as West Bengal’s transportation and commercial center, Howrah also has a quiet yet persistent cannabis culture.
Though marijuana (ganja) remains illegal in India, Howrah, like its twin city Kolkata, has a long history of cannabis use. From daily wage laborers to students and spiritual seekers, different sections of society continue to consume weed despite legal restrictions.
Is Weed Legal in Howrah?
Under India’s Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances (NDPS) Act of 1985, weed is illegal in Howrah. Possession, sale, and consumption of cannabis can result in heavy fines and imprisonment. However, enforcement varies, and in many cases, personal consumption does not attract strict legal action unless large quantities are involved.
That being said, bhang (a cannabis-infused drink) remains legal in West Bengal and is commonly available at government-licensed shops, particularly during religious festivals like Holi and Shivratri. While smoking weed is prohibited, bhang consumption is culturally accepted.
Where Do People Get Weed in Howrah?
Despite its illegal status, weed is not difficult to find in Howrah. Some of the most common sources include:
- Wholesale Markets and Slum Areas – Some local dealers discreetly sell weed in less-policed areas.
- Near Railway Stations and Bus Terminals – Due to high foot traffic, certain small-time sellers operate around Howrah Station and other busy transit points.
- Old Neighborhoods and Local Addas – Traditional smoking spots (addas) exist in Howrah’s old lanes, where groups gather to smoke.
- Riverfront and Hidden Outdoor Spots – Some people consume cannabis near the Hooghly River, away from public attention.
- Online and Private Dealers – As law enforcement tightens on street sales, many urban users rely on private connections and digital platforms.
The quality of cannabis in Howrah varies, but most of it is patti (low-grade weed) from rural West Bengal or Odisha. Occasionally, charas (hash) from North India or Nepal reaches Howrah but at a much higher price.
Who Consumes Weed in Howrah?
Cannabis use in Howrah is not as mainstream as in Kolkata but is present among different groups:
- Daily Wage Workers and Rickshaw Pullers – Many use weed as an inexpensive way to relax after long working hours.
- College Students and Young Adults – Some youth experiment with cannabis recreationally.
- Sadhus and Religious Devotees – Certain spiritual seekers use cannabis for meditation and religious rituals.
- Artists and Musicians – Some creative individuals turn to cannabis as a source of inspiration.
The Future of Weed in Howrah
While cannabis remains illegal, West Bengal has a more relaxed approach compared to other Indian states. With ongoing discussions about legalizing medical cannabis in India, some believe regulation could reduce illegal trade and ensure safer consumption.
For now, weed in Howrah continues to be a part of the city’s underground culture—hidden but not entirely absent.